In 2006, Pennsylvania licensed
1,653 commercial kennels. The total number of kept dogs for those
commercial kennels is 145,236.
Of the 1,653 licensed kennels, 236 are licensed to have
greater than 251 breeding dogs each - one such kennel in
Lancaster County has over 1,000 breeding dogs.
Current Pennsylvania Kennel Regulations Permit:
- No human socialization with the kennel dogs or the puppies
- No exercise, a dog can be confined to a cage its entire life
- No resting periods between litters, there are no limitations
on the number of litters a female can produce
- No minimum age before a dog starts breeding
- No running water at all kennel locations
- No heat or other environmental temperature controls
- No solid surfaces or solid resting areas in the cage. Cages
can have open mesh/wire floors where dogs spend their entire lives.
- No prenatal feeding requirements
- No physical examination of dogs during inspections
- No monitoring of genetic defects
- No requirements for disposal of dog waste
- Cages to be cleaned while occupied by the dogs
- No acceptable form of euthanasia
- An individual to commit an act of animal cruelty and continue
to operate a kennel
- A dog to live its entire life tethered by a chain